Life in Poland becomes significantly easier when using government online services. Today, many issues can be resolved without visiting the urząd: submitting applications, paying taxes, checking medical prescriptions, registering a business, or obtaining official certificates. For most services, having a PESEL number and Profil Zaufany — a free electronic signature that provides access to government platforms — is sufficient.
Zebraliśmy najważniejsze usługi rządowe w Polsce, które będą pomocne dla obcokrajowców.
Government Online Services in Poland for Foreigners: A Complete Guide to Electronic Services
Polska aktywnie przekształca usługi rządowe w formę cyfrową. Dziś cudzoziemcy mieszkający, pracujący lub studiujący w kraju nie muszą już osobiście odwiedzać dziesiątek instytucji: wiele spraw można załatwić online.
Checking taxes, obtaining medical information, submitting applications to the urząd, viewing insurance data, or registering a business — all of this is available through government online platforms
For most services, a PESEL number and Profil Zaufany — free electronic identification that allows you to confirm your identity online — will be needed.
Let's break down the main government online services in Poland that will be useful for foreigners
What to Do First After Moving to Poland
Before using government services, it is worth preparing a few important things:
Obtain a PESEL Number
PESEL to indywidualny numer identyfikacyjny używany w prawie wszystkich procedurach urzędowych
It is needed for:
- employment and tax calculations;
- visiting doctors;
- receiving social benefits;
- document processing;
- using some electronic services.
Foreigners can obtain a PESEL number at the local office (urząd gminy or urząd miasta)
Create a Profil Zaufany
Profil Zaufany jest głównym narzędziem do cyfrowej komunikacji z rządem
It functions as an electronic signature and allows you to confirm your identity without visiting an institution
With Profil Zaufany, you can:
- sign official documents;
- submit applications;
- receive responses from government authorities;
- access various government systems.
Dla cudzoziemców to jedna z najważniejszych usług po uzyskaniu numeru PESEL
Gov.pl — Główny Portal Usług Publicznych w Polsce
Gov.pl to główny portal rządowy, który gromadzi usługi elektroniczne z różnych instytucji.
Through it, you can:
- submit applications;
- obtain government information;
- check document requirements;
- find necessary institutions;
- use other electronic services.
For foreigners, the portal is especially useful for resolving issues related to documents, residency, employment, and official procedures
Login.gov.pl — Zintegrowany dostęp do systemów rządowych
Instead of creating dozens of separate accounts, Poland uses a unified login system, Login.gov.pl.
Authorization is possible through:
- Profil Zaufany;
- internet banking;
- electronic signature;
- other identity verification methods.
After logging in, the user gains access to related government platforms
mObywatel — Government Services on Your Phone
mObywatel to oficjalna aplikacja rządu polskiego, która konsoliduje różne dokumenty i usługi cyfrowe
In the app, you can:
- receive notifications from government authorities
- check some documents;
- use electronic services;
- block your PESEL number;
- check vehicle data.
It is important to note that not all functions are available to foreigners. Some capabilities depend on the type of document, residency status, and possession of Polish electronic documents.
Nevertheless, the app is becoming an increasingly important tool for people who live permanently in Poland
Internet Patient Account (IKP) — Electronic Medicine
IKP to osobisty konto pacjenta w polskim systemie ochrony zdrowia
The service is especially useful for foreigners who are officially employed and have NFZ health insurance
Through IKP, you can:
- obtain an electronic prescription;
- check prescription history;
- view referrals to specialists;
- check treatment information;
- obtain data on medical services.
For example, if a doctor issues an electronic prescription, it can be found in the personal account without a paper document
PUE ZUS and eZUS — Social Insurance
ZUS is responsible for social insurance in Poland. Through the electronic account, you can monitor your relationship with the system
The service is useful for:
- employees under umowa o pracę;
- entrepreneurs;
- people receiving benefits.
Through PUE ZUS, you can:
- check if the employer is paying insurance contributions
- view sick leaves;
- submit applications;
- check payments;
- obtain information about future benefits.
Dla cudzoziemców jest to szczególnie ważne, ponieważ umożliwia im samodzielne sprawdzenie, czy są oficjalnie zarejestrowani.
e-Urząd Skarbowy — Tax Online
Polski urząd skarbowy ma również swoje własne konto elektroniczne.
Through e-Urząd Skarbowy, you can:
- check tax data;
- obtain certificates;
- view calculations;
- submit documents;
- pay some obligations.
The service significantly simplifies interaction with the tax office without visiting the urząd skarbowy
Twój e-PIT — Annual Tax Declaration
Every year, the Polish tax office prepares a preliminary PIT declaration
Through Twój e-PIT, you can:
- check the prepared document;
- change data;
- add tax deductions;
- wybierz organizację, aby przekazać 1,5% podatku
- confirm the declaration online.
For many employees, the process takes just a few minutes
Praca.gov.pl — Employment and Job Services
The government portal Praca.gov.pl is designed for job searching and interaction with employment centers
Foreigners can use it for:
- searching for job vacancies;
- obtaining labor market information;
- submitting applications;
- registering with the employment service.
The portal is especially useful for people who are looking for a new job or want to change their professional field
Biznes.gov.pl — Starting a Business in Poland
Foreigners who want to work for themselves can use Biznes.gov.pl
Through the portal, entrepreneurs receive information about:
- business registration;
- taxes;
- entrepreneurial obligations;
- licenses;
- permits.
Wiele procedur dla właścicieli jednoosobowych można zrealizować online.
ePUAP — Elektroniczna korespondencja z instytucjami
ePUAP od dawna jest główną platformą do elektronicznej komunikacji z rządem
Mimo rozwoju nowych systemów, wciąż jest używany przez wiele instytucji
Through ePUAP, you can:
- send official letters;
- submit applications;
- receive responses from authorities.
For example, some applications to local offices can still be submitted through this system
CEPiK — Services for Drivers
Car owners will find the CEPiK system useful.
It allows you to check:
- vehicle data;
- vehicle history;
- information about driving licenses;
- penalty points.
Before purchasing a used car, this service helps check its history
Emp@tia — Social Benefits
Emp@tia to rządowy portal usług społecznych
Through it, you can obtain information about various support programs and submit some applications
The service is related to issues such as:
- family benefits;
- social assistance;
- payments for specific population groups.
eKRS — Company Verification
eKRS is used to search for information about companies and organizations registered in Poland
With the service, you can:
- check a company before signing a contract;
- obtain company data;
- download official extracts.
To jest przydatne zarówno dla pracowników, jak i przedsiębiorców.
Blocking a PESEL Number: Protection Against Fraud
One of the new important features is the restriction on the use of the PESEL number
After activating the block, fraudsters will not be able to easily use your data for:
- loans;
- certain financial contracts;
- specific legal operations.
Blocking can be managed online through government services.
Which Services Foreigners Need Most Often
Dla większości osób mieszkających w Polsce wystarczające są następujące platformy:
After arrival:
- PESEL;
- Profil Zaufany;
- Gov.pl;
- Login.gov.pl.
For work:
- PUE ZUS;
- e-Urząd Skarbowy;
- Twój e-PIT;
- Praca.gov.pl.
For health:
- Internetowe Konto Pacjenta.
For business:
- Biznes.gov.pl.
For everyday issues:
- mObywatel;
- ePUAP.
Common Mistakes Foreigners Make When Using Government Services
No Profil Zaufany
Many try to use government websites without electronic identification. As a result, some functions remain unavailable
Incorrect Data
When changing an address, document, or personal data, it is important to update the information in government systems
Lack of Control Over ZUS
Some employees believe that the employer automatically fulfills all obligations. However, foreigners should independently verify the calculation of insurance contributions.
Ignoring Emails
Government institutions are increasingly using electronic communication. It is important to regularly check your accounts.
Government online services in Poland significantly simplify life for foreigners. After obtaining a PESEL and Profil Zaufany, most issues can be resolved remotely: from taxes and healthcare to work, business, and social benefits
For a new resident of Poland, digital services become as important a tool as a bank account or mobile communication. The sooner access to the main platforms is arranged, the less time will be spent in queues and visiting institutions




